Tips to Avoid Damage of Car Tires
One of the important components in a vehicle is the tire. Tires are as decisive as driving on a car. For this reason, it is necessary to maintain physical stability and the wind in the vehicle tires. Car tires not only support the carrying capacity, but tires can also play a role in vehicle speed stability and are an important factor in your safety when driving. Car tires also need special attention. So it is important to pay attention to its condition so that the tire does not burst when it is in use. But the problem, although important, tires often go unnoticed. Lumpy or damaged tires are a major problem in a vehicle. This of course affects the performance of the car, which will automatically decrease or even make the car unusable. The cause of damaged car tires is due to lack of air pressure in the tires. When a tire lacks air pressure it hits a hard object, such as a rock or pavement.
The impact hole will cause the tire wall to bend suddenly, being squeezed between the rim and the road surface, causing the steel thread to break. When the thread on a car tire is broken, there is no retainer on the left or right side of the tire. If filled with air, the pressure inside the car tire will press against the side rubber and when viewed from the outside it will look damaged. For this reason, it is important to maintain the quality of car tires while traveling, such as maintaining air pressure that is in accordance with factory standards and ensuring that the surface is still good. Almost all car drivers have experienced the problem of damaged tires. The most common damage is found for the type of tubeless tires. These are the causes of damaged car tires that you need to be aware of:
1. Frequently Exposed to Sharp Objects:
The cause of damaged car tires is because they are too often exposed to sharp objects on the way, especially in urban areas, which are never clean from sharp objects such as nails, glass, or building screws. If exposed, your car tires will automatically leak and are prone to bumps that are increasingly dangerous to the driver. Road conditions are difficult to avoid from various risks, therefore it is necessary to deal with it by having quality tires and maintaining the air pressure properly.
2. Shape Deformation:
Another cause of damaged car tires is due to deformation or changes in shape due to lack of pressure and too heavy a load or indeed because of the age of use that has been too long. For example, a car tire that has been in shape for too long will be bald. Well, when a car tire is bald but is still used for long trips, chances are that the tire will be damaged on the side surface. Therefore, try to minimize luggage so that the car's load is lighter so as to maintain the condition of the tires to keep them smooth.
3. Excessive Wind Pressure:
Causes of damaged car tires due to overfilling of air. When the car is deflated, of course, due to lack of wind. However, over-inflating makes the car tires too bloated, resulting in the appearance of lumps around the tire surface. This is why inflating car tires should not be careless, there are rules. Generally, the limit for inflating car tires ranges from 30 to 32. If you don't understand, immediately ask a local gas station employee for help to reduce the risk.
4. Suspension Off:
The next cause of damaged car tires, because the car suspension is dead. Suspension is a component in the car that is useful for dampening vibrations when the car passes through uneven roads. When the suspension of the car dies, be careful because there is a possibility that your car's tires will be damaged. Not only that, a car that slams too hard also automatically affects the tires. Therefore, try to drive on smooth roads, free from rocks so that it is safer and more comfortable.
Steps to Overcome Damaged Car Tires:
After knowing some of the causes of damaged car tires, surely most of the repair shops recommend replacing the tires. But if it's not possible at that time, you can fix it for a while, like patched. Here's how to fix it:
Check Tires for Damage:
Try jacking up the tires until they lift about half an inch. Then, block on the cross. To make the tires spin, release the handbrake that holds the wheels. After removing it, try turning the tire wheel and then check at a height of half a centimeter there is a part that is stuck in the ground or not. If there is, it means your tires are lumpy or uneven. Many automotive technicians say that repair is almost impossible. So the solution for lumpy tires is to replace them with new tires.
Temporary Patch:
The second step is an alternative way for a temporary effect in an emergency, namely patching. Use a few tools like a small screwdriver and a compressor. Find the point where the condition is damaged then pierce with a small screwdriver. The way to stab it is not perpendicular but from the side slowly and carefully so that your puncture does not puncture the inner tube. Usually after being stabbed there will be a sound of air coming out. Empty the air in the tire and then fill it again with the compressor. After all the ways are done, for a while the car tires will return to normal. However, after that, you have to immediately replace a new tire because the way to repair a damaged car tire with a compressor and a small screwdriver is only temporary. Do not continue to use this method because later the tires will tear and of course have an impact on the safety of the car. Because a damaged car tire has the potential to explode if it is run at high speed. To make this method last longer, run the car slowly.
Choose According to Car Specifications:
The last step is to replace the car tires. When buying tires, choose tires that match the specifications of the car. It is usually written on the door placard or car drawer. Some codes are listed, such as LT for light trucks, ST for special trailers, T for spare tires, R for radial and P for passenger cars. In addition to having to comply with specifications, also adjust to the tire wheels. The size is written in the number behind the letter R on the plaque. It is important to choose tires according to the road conditions that you often pass. Especially if it's the rainy season, you have to consider suitable car tires when the rainfall is quite high. Because the tire tread affects the ability to grip and accelerate the car. For the thickness, it's up to you whether you want it wide or thin. The grip on the wide tires is getting better, but the acceleration is getting smaller due to the weight. Whereas thin tires are the opposite, the traction of thin tires is worse than wide tires. But the speed is getting better. In addition, the disadvantage of small tires is that they are less suitable if passing through bad, uneven and rocky roads. It is possible that the wheels are also affected by this thin tire.
4. Change New Car Tires:
After determining the right car tires, the last step is to replace them. Prepare some tools such as jacks and wheel locks. First, loosen the tire bolts. Just loosen it doesn't need to come off. Use the jack to lift the car. Place the jack on the sturdiest structure for a snug support. Then remove and save the tire bolts so they don't get lost. Replace your new tires then lower the jack and tighten the bolts. Those are the steps to deal with lumpy car tires that you should know if at any time you get this problem on the road.
